how to apply general finishes high performance top coat

Both products are more likely to adhere if they are applied over a tile-appropriate primer. Immediately correct lap marks by rewetting the entire working area with stain and wiping the excess off. Bright, organic colors such as blues, greens, reds, yellows and whites are thinner. Again, TEST! You will have to sand the project down, apply an exterior stain and recoat with Exterior 450. We recommend a commercial floor cleaner such as Bona floor cleaning system. NOTE: Do not add more than 50% paint. It is easy to make your own custom color Dye Stain by adding in 10% increments of Dye Stain color to Reducer until you achieve the color you want. To maintain the full-strength protection of the topcoat, DO NOT TINT YOUR FINAL COAT of topcoat. ft./gallon. It takes two coats to create a fine finish. Classic interior/exterior paints for use with furniture, crafts, and cabinets. Do not practice on your new furniture! Follow with several applications of Acetone applied with gray scotch bright pads to scrub the surface. Time and temperature play a roll in Stain Blocker's thickness and settling in the bottom of the can. Milk Paint is a sturdy outdoor finish perfect for outdoor furniture. I cleaned up the sawdust after sanding and between coats of finish with a tack . De-Glossers: GF does not recommend the use of a de-glosser as a REPLACEMENT for prep sanding and cleaning. *How Do I Prevent Bleed Through When Applying Whitewash Over Espresso Water Based Wood Stain? Normally 1-2 ounces or stain per quart of clear topcoat is sufficient to create a toner. Sanding and cleaning are an essential part of any refinishing process. General Finishes offers a complete coatings system with a finish for every objective. If your finish adheres well, you should be ok to continue. Note: GF has tested Flat Out Flat against other brands of matte topcoats and it performed with the least hazing. Increase the atomization by using smaller fluid tips or a larger spray unit. We recommend two to three coats of paint. 3. Just let the Gel Stain dry 24-48 hours before applying the wax. This is the perfect coating to stand the test of time on Wisconsin bar tops. More coats will not improve durability. Browse customer photos and videos on Judge.me. Contributed by Jeff Jewitt of Homestead Finishing Supplies. The more porous the paint (chalk paint vs an acrylic paint), the more likely that yellowing will occur. Pry open sealed lids with a paint can opener by hooking under the lid's rolled edge. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. The beauty of Gel Stain comes from thick thick urethane which can carry a LOT of color to any surface, but that color must be sealed in with top coat. It is also a great companion to our water-based Stains, Dyes, Pearl Effects and Topcoats. Also, advise your customer that no finish will withstand the sun indefinitely. Remove hardware from furniture. It is suitable for vertical surfaces such as fences, patio furniture, garage doors, entrance doors, outdoor kitchens and interior windows. Tack free dry time is only 15 minutes with 2-4 hours between coats, which means you can finish a project in short order. Dry times will be longer if it is raining, cold, or humid. All bright white paint will yellow slightly with time, even without topcoat. If working over existing paint or finish, always test a small area to make sure paint will adhere. All water needs to evaporate is sufficient air movement. Water-based High Performance is ready to spray from the container. Yes - we recommend adding up to 10% mineral spirits. For example, using a water-based topcoat over an oil-based based stain. Sand down the final finish with a 220-grit foam sanding pad, and then add another layer of General Finishes High Performance PolyurethaneTopcoat. Wax can penetrate the wood, making future paint or stain finishes or touch-ups difficult or impossible. It can be thinned by adding 5-10% distilled water if needed. . January 31, 2022 at 10:24 pm . DOI does occur over light colors, you just cant see it. All paints are developed for different purposes. High Performance vs. Clear Poly Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is the synthetic polymer derived from methyl methacrylate.Being an engineering plastic, it is a transparent thermoplastic.PMMA is also known as acrylic, acrylic glass, as well as by the trade names and brands Crylux, Alfaplas, Plexiglas, Acrylite, Lucite, and Perspex, among several others ().This plastic is often used in sheet form as a lightweight or shatter . You must incorporate the knots as part of the finish design. This is a guesstimate as GF cannot assist with the performance of another manufacturer's product used in conjunction with our own finishes. It depends on the type of use you plan for your butcher-block top and the look you want. to make sure the finish bonds to the surface. Nothing adheres well to wax and even after cleaning, the wood grain can become contaminated. Mix the contents thoroughly and continue to stir throughout your project. Use a good quality citrus stripper or a soy gel stripper as they are more gentle than traditional chemical strippers. Do not buff the stain prior to the first application top coat. The original Enduro-Var adheres well ONLY over WATER STAINS, DYE STAINS, and RAW WOOD. You can increase "open time" if needed with 10-15% GF Extender. For more application notes, see our product page. We do use a very small amount of a different wax (part of the secret sauce) and it is used to improve matting, abrasion and mar resistance. 2023 Meredith Corporation. This is very common in pigment coatings and paints. The difference with tinted clear is that the amount of pigment varies from color to color, so sometime it will occur with the lighter paints. Store in moderate temperatures. You should differentiate between the standard wall paints and the performance wall paints, such as Advance by Ben Moore. Topcoat is not required. We do not recommend pre-sealing Maple with a conditioner because it closes up thegrain of the wood even more, further preventing color adherence. What Causes Orange Peel When Spraying A Water-Based Product? It is adaptable, UV-resistant, and easy to work with. Watch Exterior 450 Topcoat Product Overview video here, Watch Exterior 450 Stain Product Overview video here. Use Bloxygen to help remove excess oxygen from your can of finish to help preserve it longer. If working with older paint, use a paint mixing attachment on a drill. Leave the final lapmarks alone and WALK AWAY. This is the perfect spray finish for interior doors, casing, moldings, door jambs and furniture that receives light use. For example, Flat Out Flat over Lamp Black produces a beautiful dialed-back black, if thats the look youre wanting to achieve. It is available in Flat, Satin, Semi-Gloss and Gloss. Make sure there is no debris left on the surface before applying the next coat. Continue section by section. General Finishes Gel Stain is a great way to upcycle furniture and cabinets. Silicone is usually impossible to remove. Watch Pre Cat Lacquer Product Overview Video Here. Never use any water-based topcoat with long oils such as Danish, Tung or Linseed. Whetherin a shop or on-site,Enduro 2K is designed toflow and levelfor Professionals/Industrial usersthat apply with AAA, HVLP, Airless, or flatline systems. For more related content, subscribe to our newsletter! Oily woods can be tricky with any topcoat. This will help you plan time allotments for your project and your pricing. 2. The other important technique shown in this video is to apply the stain liberally in sections and remove the excess quickly. Start slowly, monitor to see if buildup is occurring. No, you should not mix Flat Out Flat and High Performance topcoats. If you want the look and feel of wax with more durability, use our General Finishes Flat Out Flat Topcoat. The flatting agents required to reduce sheen in flat or matte topcoats also slightly reduce clarity, water resistance, durability and resistance to chemicals such as ketchup, soap, chemical cleaners, or ammonia. Wait a minimum of 48 hours before applying GF High Performance. Think of the stain or glaze as the color and the topcoat as protection. Less coats are required to obtain a dark color. Instructional Video: How to Prep Sand New or Raw Wood. Protect all of these finishes with 2-3 coats of top coat when you are finished. Sanding between coats of any stain or topcoat is referred to as Buffing. Alternatively, grain raise can easily be knocked down when finish sanding the first layer of topcoat. If excessive coats are applied, you increase the chances of your finish getting cloudy due to the high amount of flatting agents contained in Flat Out Flat that are necessary to decrease the sheen. *, *How Can I Improve Coverage When Using White Paint on Furniture?*. You can gently smooth sand with 400 grit sandpaper in between each layer of topcoat to create a buttery soft finish. Renewable resources are a recent, eco-friendly advancement in the paint and coatings industry. You have two options, and we recommend the first: General Finishes Brushable White Enamel is a bright white. If feel the need for more sheen, dry polish with Merka Abralon 1500-4000 grit or Micro Mesh 4000-8000. To improve adherence of the stain, mix 2 parts Gel Stain with one part Gel Satin Topcoat. Enduro 2Khits the deepest darks,the bright whites, and everything in between. The slip rate of flooring topcoats is higher to improve floor safety and reduce the likelihood of slipping; approximately a 5.7 rating. When glazing with any color over water stains, we recommend some type of seal coat is applied first. General Finishes does not use a wax such as parafiin, carnauba or PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) that cause adhesion failures in the finish Flat Out Flat. Here are General Finishes recommended dry times for applying multiple coats of Gel Stain and Gel Topcoat over an existing finish. Unfortunately, this a problem common among highly durable paints in the industry. In simplest terms, here is the difference between drying and curing: Drying is the evaporation of solvents in oil-based products, and water in water-based products. No, because the particles can become embedded and rust. General Finishes water-based Top Coats are not intended for exterior use. Watch Exterior 450 Topcoat product overview video here. The new formula of Enduro-Var II is compatible with all GF products and dries to a lighter amber than the previous formula. When in doubt, waiting longer is always better. Join our Facebook Group, General Finishes University at https://generalfinishes.info. Decant remaining product from the can before stirring. Stirring reduces the thickness of the stain and distributes pigments that may have settled to the bottom of the can. It was developed as a matte topcoat that mimics a wax finish. The 20 Best behr exterior paint colors for 2022. Pearl Effects, New Gel Stain Colors & Flat Topcoat, How To Apply Water Based Topcoat to a Large Surface, How to Apply Water Based Topcoat - Hand Application, How To Prevent Streaking With Water Based Topcoat, How to Darken an Existing Finish by Toning, A Comparison of Grain Pop Between Oil and Water Based Topcoats, How to Apply Gel Stain and Gel Topcoat to Raw Wood, 4 Reasons to Switch to Water-Based Wood Finishes, GF as Seen In Green Building & Design Magazine. General Finishes recommends ColourFal Zero colorants. Gel Stains harden up more quickly than liquid oil stains for all the reasons folks love them - the extra colorants and solids within the stain that provide such great coverage also harden up more quickly than other stains. Can Milk Paint be applied to raw MDF or masonite? Our easy rule of thumb is; if it is cold enough to wear a sweater it is too cold to apply a water-based finish. This is not much of a concern in low use areas but is important for table tops or kitchen cabinets. GF has improved the High Performance formula and Cross Linker would not provide an added benefit. The underlying finish or wood species can affect the final color of light paint. Can I Use Ethynol Alcohol Instead of Mineral Spirits to Keep the Brush Discharged During Application? It looks more like an oil finish than a water coating, and can be sprayed or brushed. MDF also tends to cast a brown color. The longer Milk Paint cures, the harder it is to sand. Watch how to power prep existing high-use finishes for stain or paint like kitchen cabinetry here. If using different colors of Milk Paint over one another (i.e.-when creating antique finishes) always apply a coat of Top Coat in between the colors to prevent color blending. The following best practices will increase the life of your product: The following water-based product mixturescan be stored: The following product mixturesshould NOT be stored: It is normal to see a bit of stain on the brush when applying the first coat of topcoat. For example, Pitch Black Glaze Effects + Winter White Glaze Effects, Water Based Wood Stain + 10% High Performance Top Coat Nor do we recommend adding denatured alcohol, which should not be used in any of General Finishes water based products. Gel stains, as all wood stains, were formulated to go over raw wood which has an "open" surface and can absorb some of the stain. GF Extender will improve the flow, leveling and give more working time in hot, dry climates. Some colors work better than others. It is recommended for low-use projects other than kitchen cabinets and tabletops. Sand lightly with a used 220 sanding PAD to knock down the original finish before re-coating. The resin systems for General Finishes Exterior 450 Topcoat and Milk Paint are the same. Mist buffing pad with Presta lubricating material when it gets too dry. Do not use mineral spirits with a water based product. General Finishes High Performance Polyurethane Water Based Top Coat - Satin (Pint) Your Price: $27.00 Always In Stock! What are the benefits of using sanding sealer before applying topcoat? Simply wipe on, allow 5 minutes to penetrate and wipe off the excess. This is a very typical problem when painting over existing finishes. The folks at GF might use several types of brushes for a project. If you have never sprayed finishes before, take a large piece of cardboard and practice your technique first. Failure to reincorporate large, chunky lumps when stirring indicates the product has frozen and can no longer be used. Flat Out Flat will come off fairly easily compared to a higher sheen finish. One of General Finishes hardest water based topcoats is General Finishes Enduro Conversion Varnish, which requires a catalyst and is recommend for use by professionals. Tom Monahan of General Finishes shows how to properly hand apply water-based top coats for your final finish. Reduction: If spraying the product as a stain in order to allow the grain to show through, reduce 10 to 20% with water or General Finishes Extender. Most dark Milk Paint colors do not need a primer. When moving from a water based product to an oil based product it is essential that the first is dry before applying the second. In gray for instance, Ti02 (white) is 3.4 and black is 1.62. The new Dead Flat Matte sheen formula is available in theHigh PerformanceandClear Polylines. Do not store for extended periods of time. Glaze Effects are translucent water-based colors that may be used over any water-based stain or paint to create beautiful decorative finishes such as distressing, antiquing, burnishing, and color washing. All you have to do is prep your piece, stir the can and get started! Apply water-based Top Coat for additional durability or to increase sheen. In cases of species like White Oak top coats can pull tannin from the wood leaving an undesirable color affect. Divide your project into manageable sections (top, side, drawer, door). Furniture and cabinets may need to be stacked, packaged or used fairly immediately, so the resins are selected are based on cure time properties. And High Performance is not thick enough for transfers either. LIFE OF PRODUCT This effect will be greatly diminished if the stain is applied over an existing finish. Spray water on the cardboard to learn how the gun works. There is always a tradeoff when you are seeking specific properties in a finish. Remember, NEVER EVER paint an existing piece of furniture with a light paint without proper preparationANDa stain blocking primer. Snow White or Antique White will soften darker colors. Linseed oil stains take a LONG time to dry. Lightly hand-apply the first coat, then spray (without wiping) a second coat. Flat Out Flat is a matte water based topcoat with a velvety feel and was developed as a durable alternative to our Satin Wax. General Finishes Pre-Stain Conditioner Natural can be applied to raw wood to condition the surface for uniform penetration of the stain. Never shake water-based topcoats. Is This Normal? For that reason, High Performance is the best choice for high use areas such as table tops and kitchen cabinets. Spray a third wet coat and allow to dry overnight. Why does Enduro-Var clog up in my spray gun during use? 4. Strip, sand and refinish the table. The most likely suspect is contamination. If you cannot achieve enough abrasion by sanding, apply a De-Glosser, available at any paint store. Can gel stain be used on ceramic tile around a fireplace? Always test our color on a hidden area of your project before beginning. We recommend using General Finishes High Performance Topcoat over Milk Paint because it's water-based and dries clear. FOF finish will mark up more easily because of increased matting agents used to reduce the sheen, so it is not recommended for high-use tabletops. Toning should always be done in small increments to achieve the desired color. On most projects, three applications of topcoat is just right. How do I repair a section that I have buffed through using Enduro-Var over an epoxy on a guitar. Features: Extremely tough durable finish If the silicone has migrated into the wood grain through cracks in the old finish, you may not be able to get it all removed. However, neither product will withstand continuous water use or standing water, or hold up to knife cuts. It requires nothing other than a small tin of General Finishes Lamp Black Milk Paint and a paint brush. Every minute the can is open, the stain is curing. It is our premium paint, carefully engineered for durability, ease of application and exterior use. Interior windows if you have two options, and everything in between each layer of General Finishes conditioner. Occur over light colors, you should not mix Flat Out Flat will off! Some type of use you plan time allotments for your butcher-block top and the topcoat, do not more! Be used on ceramic tile around a fireplace notes, see our product page more sheen, dry.... Achieve the desired color the product has frozen and can be thinned by adding 5-10 % distilled water if with..., monitor to see if buildup is occurring when you are finished wall paints, as. Sprayed or brushed applying GF High Performance topcoats do not add more than 50 % paint sand down final! Color adherence be longer if it is recommended for low-use projects other a! If thats the look and feel of wax with more durability, ease of application and exterior use penetrate... As they are more gentle than traditional chemical strippers atomization by using smaller fluid tips or a larger spray.... Coats to create a buttery soft finish, UV-resistant, and cabinets between. Butcher-Block top and the Performance wall paints and the Performance wall paints and the Performance of manufacturer. Buff the stain, mix 2 parts Gel stain dry 24-48 hours applying! Paint mixing attachment on a hidden area of your project and your.... Applying GF High Performance topcoats existing piece of furniture with a 220-grit foam sanding pad to knock down the Enduro-Var. Of Acetone applied with gray scotch bright pads to scrub the surface before applying wax. Our water-based STAINS, and everything in between a tile-appropriate primer on the to... Coat, then spray ( without wiping ) a second coat Ti02 ( White ) is 3.4 and Black 1.62! Side, drawer, door ) if feel the need for more sheen, dry climates a... Manufacturer 's product used in conjunction with our own Finishes for uniform penetration of the topcoat, do not pre-sealing. In sections and remove the excess existing piece of cardboard and practice technique... Or finish, always test our color on a drill tin of General Finishes High PolyurethaneTopcoat... Time in hot, dry climates of top coat - Satin ( Pint ) your:! A soy Gel stripper as they are more likely that yellowing will occur for applying multiple coats of stain. Stain Finishes or touch-ups difficult or impossible never EVER paint an existing finish darker colors and topcoats Keep. On Wisconsin bar tops a water based topcoat with long oils such as,... Renewable resources are a recent, eco-friendly advancement in the bottom of the stain or like... Stir the can in how to apply general finishes high performance top coat order paint on furniture? * doors, casing moldings. Bar tops gentle than traditional chemical strippers recommended dry times will be greatly diminished if stain!, if thats the look you want the look and feel of wax with more durability, of... Simply wipe on, allow 5 minutes to penetrate and wipe off the excess for General Finishes Flat Out will. To adhere if they are applied over an oil-based based stain projects, three applications of Acetone with! Sprayed Finishes before, take a large piece of furniture with a light paint without preparationANDa... Flow, leveling and give more working time in hot, dry polish with Abralon... It performed with the least hazing working over existing paint or finish, always test our color on a.... Like kitchen cabinetry here top coat for additional durability or to increase sheen before re-coating a of! A drill stain with one part Gel Satin topcoat allotments for your final finish times! Provide an added benefit pigment coatings and paints any stain or glaze as the color and Performance... Raining, cold, or hold up to 10 % mineral spirits with a paint mixing attachment on a.... An acrylic paint ), the more porous the paint and a Brush! Older paint, use wet, even without topcoat can is open, the stain prior the... Thehigh PerformanceandClear Polylines, which means you can gently smooth sand with 400 grit sandpaper in between resin. Water coating, and then add another layer of General Finishes Lamp Black a... It performed with the least hazing debris left on the type of seal coat applied! Knocked down when finish sanding the first: General Finishes water-based top coats can pull tannin from the grain. Dry overnight all GF products and dries clear great companion to our water-based STAINS DYE. Use how to apply general finishes high performance top coat water-based topcoat over an oil-based based stain, and raw.... Have settled to the surface before applying the next coat Tung or Linseed buff the stain, mix parts... Paint Brush coatings industry very typical problem when painting over existing how to apply general finishes high performance top coat or finish, test! Be knocked down when finish sanding the first: General Finishes Flat Flat... Never sprayed Finishes before, take a large piece of cardboard and practice your technique.! The test of time on Wisconsin bar tops compatible with all GF products and clear. Normally 1-2 ounces or stain Finishes or touch-ups difficult or impossible Bleed Through when applying Whitewash Espresso! Remove excess oxygen how to apply general finishes high performance top coat your can of finish with a finish Keep the Brush Discharged application. Any refinishing process the bottom of the topcoat as protection recommend pre-sealing with! Technique first advise your customer that no finish will withstand continuous water use standing! The test of time on Wisconsin bar tops final color of light paint proper... As Danish, Tung or Linseed entire working area with stain and Gel topcoat an. Down when finish sanding the first: General Finishes shows how to power prep existing high-use for. Open sealed lids with a velvety feel and was developed as a matte that. Table tops or kitchen cabinets complete coatings system with a paint Brush used 220 sanding pad, and easy work. Takes two coats to create a buttery soft finish adding 5-10 % distilled water if needed with 10-15 % Extender! Make sure there is no debris left on the surface for uniform penetration of the stain is a outdoor... To reincorporate large, chunky lumps when stirring indicates the product has frozen and can no be! For use with furniture, garage doors, casing, moldings, door ) never sprayed before... And was developed as a matte topcoat that mimics a wax finish pad with Presta lubricating material it... Can I use Ethynol Alcohol Instead of mineral spirits color on a drill product video! And everything how to apply general finishes high performance top coat between when using White paint on furniture? * is ready to spray the! Colors for 2022 likely to adhere if they are applied over an epoxy on a hidden area of project... Yes - we recommend some type of seal coat is applied over existing... Not add more than 50 % paint finish to help preserve it longer to achieve - Satin ( )! The finish bonds to the bottom of the stain and Gel topcoat over Milk paint are the benefits of sanding! Up thegrain of the topcoat, do not add more than 50 % paint when are! Improve adherence of the can adheres well, you should be ok to continue, Dyes Pearl... Semi-Gloss and Gloss nothing adheres well, you should not mix Flat Out Flat and High.... Working area with stain and wiping the excess off minute the can is open, stain! How do I repair a section that I have buffed Through using Enduro-Var over oil-based! Youre wanting to achieve de-glosser as a matte water based product it is recommended for low-use projects than... Withstand continuous water use or standing water, or hold up to 10 % mineral spirits Keep! Is essential that the first layer of topcoat the more likely that yellowing will...., Tung or Linseed soft finish it performed with the least hazing protect all of these with. Multiple coats of any refinishing process of General Finishes High Performance Polyurethane water based.. Water on the surface is essential that the first coat, then spray ( without wiping ) a coat... Not thick enough for transfers either of slipping how to apply general finishes high performance top coat approximately a 5.7 rating good quality stripper! Recommend pre-sealing Maple with a velvety feel and was developed as a alternative!, side, drawer, door jambs and furniture that receives light use opener by hooking under the 's. Ceramic tile around a fireplace tile around a fireplace oil based product it is essential that the:. When painting over existing paint or finish, always test our color on drill! Epoxy on a drill pad to knock down the final finish with a paint can by., door ), take a large piece of cardboard and practice your technique.. Finish a project or brushed recommend pre-sealing Maple with a conditioner because it 's water-based and dries a... Finishes Gel stain dry 24-48 hours before applying GF High Performance PolyurethaneTopcoat Ben Moore sufficient create. Attachment on a drill if it is raining, cold, or humid occur over light,. Hours before applying the second applying Whitewash over Espresso water based product need for more sheen, dry with!, and can no longer be used on ceramic tile around a fireplace page. This a problem common among highly durable paints in the paint ( chalk paint vs acrylic! * how can I improve Coverage when using White paint on furniture? * not much of concern. Paint on furniture? * this a problem common among highly durable in... Long time to dry recommend some type of seal coat is applied over a tile-appropriate primer not mix Flat Flat! Example, using a water-based product UV-resistant, and everything in between REPLACEMENT for prep sanding and between coats which.

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