Tunisia's population was estimated to be around 12.04 million in 2022. Seafood, especially fishes, is an important protein source in the Tunisian diet. This must be based on Y dna which comes from males. Women are responsible for managing the household while men are regarded as the primary breadwinners. Quiz: How Well Do You Know African Countries QUIZ: Think Youre a Know-It-All? Tunisians are descended from two main groups: Arabs, who arrived in the Middle Ages and brought Islam, and Berbers, who are indigenous to North Africa. In Islam, one pilgrimage to Mecca can be equalled by seven pilgrimages to Kairouan. Source: New York Times, 17. As a result of this, many Portuguese came to Angola and settled. Well, before you do, let's get to know some of the people who get to experience Tunisia all the time. Although families are small in size, great importance is given to kinship beyond the nuclear family. The French and Spanish ruled Morocco from 1912 to 1956. A great number more left after the Arab Spring of 2011 instituted a more Islamic government. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Around 98 percent of the population are Muslim. It is important that Tunisians must start to accept the fact that we are not Arabs. Zambia like Zimbabwe was colonized by the British. Scuba diving has benefited from a vigorous conservation program designed to protect the undersea flora and fauna. She said after the suspension of parliament, lawmakers can no longer raise in the channels of power the plight of constituents suffering from racism, nor scrutinise the efforts of the government to tackle it. Tunisia participates in a dozen international organizations, contains the only truly democratic government of the Arab nations, and contributes heavily to the UN and International Criminal Court that tries war crimes and human rights violations. Whilst the Ottoman influence has been particularly significant in forming the Turco-Tunisian community, other peoples have also migrated to Tunisia during different periods of time, including Sub-Saharan Africans, Greeks, Romans, Phoenicians (Punics), Jews, and French settlers. Tunisia is home to the northernmost point of Africa, Cape Angela (Ras Angela). You can watch BBC News Arabic's documentary 'Black & Arab: The Hidden Reality' here, Teen died saving sister's life in Alabama shooting, 'Someone must know': Questions remain in Dadeville, Putin visits occupied Kherson region, Kremlin says, Jeremy Bowen: Israel's unclear road ahead, Fighting hits Khartoum neighbourhoods - maps and videos, How LinkedIn is changing and why some are not happy, Who didn't make the coronation guest list? In 1652, the first Dutch ship landed on the shores of the Cape of Good Hope. [25], Listed here are the human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups in Tunisia. Lassad Karim (pictured right alongside his lawyer) said he faced racial discrimination at work, Jamilia Ksiksi MP is worried the fight for black equality is being stalled by parliamentary stasis in Tunisia, Kamal Atig Zeiri says his surname, which is steeped in a history of slavery, is affecting his mental health, Tunisia votes to hand president sweeping powers. [15] There is also a small Berber (1% at most)[4] population located in the Dahar mountains and on the island of Djerba in the south-east and in the Khroumire mountainous region in the north-west. Increasingly, Tunisian writers, including women, are gaining international prominence. Tunisian women in urban areas normally wear European style clothing. These early settlers are the ancestors of the Afrikaans that now make up 8.7% of South Africas population. The ceremonial dress of Tunisian women varies regionally. Tunisia is home to the ancient city of Carthage, founded in the 9th century BC on the Gulf of Tunis. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Handball and volleyball are two other popular spectator sports in Tunisia. In the quest to escape British rule, some Dutch farmers also made their way over into Namibia. The same goes for the assumption that Saieds regime is demonising a tiny racial minority as a political strategy to win over European allies such as Italy and France. age 15 and over can read and write In Gosba, marriage between a black and white Tunisian is socially rejected. Nonetheless, the high rate of literacy and the sizable middle class helped to sustain an avid readership for the large number of periodicals (notably business and economics) published in Tunisia. The UNESCO-listed Amphitheatre of El Jem was built by the Romans around 238 AD and could hold up to 35,000 spectators. Source: UNESCO, 21. In 1883, Tunisia became a French protectorate. Source: BBC News, 9. During this time, many Britons came to settle in the country. The Genographic project is a mutliyear research initiative of the National Geographic Society. Tounes in darija means the key in Tamazight langauge, even the countries name is not arab. Are Tunisians white? Are Tunisians considered white? WebThis society, which still thinks of itself as white and Arab, has a hard time confronting the discriminations suffered by a good portion of its population. The most interesting facts about Tunisia, from the northernmost point of Africa to the protests that started a wave of revolutions across the Arab World, Official name: Republic of TunisiaCapital city: TunisPopulation: 11,721,177Area: 163,610 sq kmMajor languages: Arabic, French, BerberTime zone: Source: CIA World Fact Book, 1. During this period of colonization, many Europeans came to settle in Zambia. "2009, l'anne des rendez-vous culturels importants, "Origin, Diffusion, and Differentiation of Y-Chromosome Haplogroups E and J: Inferences on the Neolithization of Europe and Later Migratory Events in the Mediterranean Area", "Phylogeographic Analysis of Haplogroup E3b (E-M215) Y Chromosomes Reveals Multiple Migratory Events Within and Out Of Africa", "Introducing the Algerian Mitochondrial DNA and Y-Chromosome Profiles into the North African Landscape", "Insights into the Middle Eastern paternal genetic pool in Tunisia: high prevalence of T-M70 haplogroup in an Arab population", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tunisians&oldid=1149504220, Tunisian people by ethnic or national origin, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from November 2021, Articles with incomplete citations from November 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Pages using infobox ethnic group with unsupported parameters, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles containing Tunisian Arabic-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 12 April 2023, at 17:09. Among its holdings is the largestand possibly the finestcollection of Roman mosaics in the world. At 4,602,000 South Africa has the highest population of white people in Africa. However, a prominent Tunisian politician and an ally of the president has denied the fight against racism has been sidetracked by recent events. WebTunisians werent who you might think. Tunisians are also descended, to a lesser extent, from other North African and other European peoples. Women in agricultural households also work in preserving the agricultural produce or spinning and weaving wool, etc. Tunisians are predominantly genetically descended from native Berber groups, with some Middle eastern & Western European input. Located in North Africas Maghreb region, Tunisia is a sovereign nation with a population of around 11,516,189 individuals. The subreddit is for both citizens and visitors of Tunisia or redditors who are just curious to know more about the country, to discuss a variety of topics, to share and contribute to events and other various subjects. This institution, located in the former palace of the Ottoman bey in the medina, or old quarter, of Tunis, houses collections of fine works dating from the Carthaginian, Roman, and Islamic periods. What Is The Difference Between Catholic And Christian? According to local rights groups, there are anywhere between 21,000 and 50,000 sub-Saharan Africans living in Tunisia. The craft dates to the Andalusian era. Later, Andalusian music and Turkish music also shaped the music scene of the nation. [27], The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated. Its current population is almost 12 million. Official censorship was augmented by self-censorship as various types of indirect government coercion restricted the ability of journalists and political personalities to speak freely. Because of significant intermarriage between Arabs and Berbers, generally they are referred in conjunction as the Arab-Berber ethnic group. French especially is still spoken widely, although the official language of the nation is Tunisian Arabic. WebTunisian women in urban areas normally wear European style clothing. There is widespread acknowledgement of racism in Tunisia. Editorial staff account at Carthage Magazine, Tunisia's premier English lifestyle magazine with thousands of page-views per month and over 200,000 social media followers. Both France and Italy expanded their empires into Tunisia in the early 20th century, which is largely where this population comes from. Every effort has been made to verify these facts about Tunisia. As for scrutinising the work of the government, Ms Hamrouni said President Kais had no choice but to suspend parliament. Mr Karim accuses the manger of using a term commonly used to demean black people as servants: "This is not an acceptable word, it's hurtful. The Tunisian flag has a red background with a central white disk containing a red star and red crescent. Like that never happens in every fucking country 1 BitterChildhood2327 1 yr. ago Tunisian peoples perceived historical support for the emancipation of the enslaved Black population still runs deep in the national imagination. There are studies on mitochondrial DNA and it shows a different picture. Hundreds have been arbitrarily arrested and placed in wretched detention centres. This article is ridiculous seeing how you cannot find an Arab component since being Arab is a socio-culturel ethnic identity. Tunisian pottery is globally renowned. This lesson will discuss the ethnic groups of Tunisia in detail. Most Tunisians identify as Arab or Arab-Berber. Tunisia in particular is mostly Maliki, a branch of Sunni Islam common across North Africa. His daughter, Lena, has been able to alter her surname. Some Tunisians are of Italian descent, though not many are. According to a survey commissioned by BBC News Arabic, 80% of Tunisians believe that racial discrimination is a problem in their country - the highest figure in the Middle East and North Africa region. Tunisians also carry components from other regions of Africa, such as Western and Central Africa. President Saied did not introduce anti-Black racism to Tunisia he is simply taking advantage of an existing societal ill to further his own agenda. Now scientists are delivering new answers to the question of who Tunisians really are and where they came from. Tunisia is a country on the north coast of Africa. The written literature of the country features works in both Arabic and French. There is a tiny minority of Tunisians, less than a single percent, that still identify as being purely Berber. Meanwhile, many Tunisian media outlets tried to downplay the danger posed by Saieds conspiratorial remarks with whataboutery. [20][21][22], "In fact, the Tunisian genetic distances to European samples are smaller than those to North African groups. The National Archives (1874) and the National Library (1885), both located in Tunis, contain large collections of documents, including books and manuscripts, the latter in Arabic and Ottoman Turkish. Which could actually be a great research paper idea for those sociology/historians out there. The Tunisian, by 1870 the distinction between the Arabic-speaking mass and the Turkish elite had blurred. About 1% of minorities in Tunisia are of European decent. On social media, racist accounts moved to amplify Saieds divisive message using xenophobic rhetoric and started encouraging mob violence against criminal Black Africans. The Tunisian dishes are known for their spicy fieriness. Tunisia has a long Jewish history - Jews were present in North Africa before the arrival of Islam or Christianity. In the face of a massive international backlash, some in the Tunisian media who have been tacitly supporting the presidents racist rhetoric suggested the growing anti-Black sentiment in the country is caused not by racism, but a very real fear of demographic replacement. here are some examples of tunisian people: Leila Ben Khalifa Mariem Boukadida Radhi Jaidi Fakhreddine Ben Good luck best of luck from Tunisia. Ali Douagi is one of the countrys leading literary figures. A handpicked selection of stories from Carthage Magazine, delivered to your inbox. Tunisian Jews used to number 100,000, but because of discrimination, many moved out of Tunisia. It is made of cooked grains (usually semolina) and is served with vegetables or meat (usually lamb). However, the language of Tunisian Arabic has some of its own unique features. Tunisia is a country located along the northern coast of Africa whose population numbers approximately 12 million. "I loved being out and about. The white population, however, consists mostly of French descendants with a small number of British descendants. The Arab slave trade is the cause of this, and overwhelmingly, they took females captive and castrated the males. In 1948 the Jewish population was an estimated 105,000, but by 2013 only about 900 remained. They ruled Ghana until the country received its independence in 1957. People also avoid visiting the homes of those lower than their status. "Black Tunisians consider themselves superior to sub-Saharan Africans, and they don't like to be compared," says Rouine, general coordinator at the Mnemty (My Dream) anti-discrimination association. In general, though Tunisians consider themselves to be more liberal and tolerant than their neighboursmost urban women, for example, dress in Western clothes and do not veil themselves, and (though it is considered inappropriate by some Tunisian Muslims) locally made wines and spirits are consumedthey still maintain a strong Islamic identity. Tunisians are predominantly genetically descended from native Berber groups, with some Middle eastern & Western European input. Kenyas present white population consists of descendants of the white settlers who initially came to Kenya. Structure of the population (Census 23.IV.2014): Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2021): School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education). [32], Source: UN World Population Prospects[33], definition: age 15 and over can read and write. However, women still endure great stress in their attempts to follow a career path in a male-dominated society. On the other hand, many Tunisians still see themselves as white and culturally and socially superior to Black Africans. [7] There is a Jewish population on the southern island of Djerba and in Tunis. Ghanas current white population of 20,900 are descendants of the British colonizers. Tunisian Arab ethnicity is a compilation of Arab, Berber, Turkish, and Andalusian genetic strains, but Arab traditions have been preserved most strongly, leading to a sense of strong ethnic unity. WebThe best thing about Tunis: its in Tunisia. Even Westernized Tunisians adhere to certain traditional values; foremost among these is the role of the family as the centre of social life. The Genographic project is a Jewish population on the Gulf of Tunis, consists mostly of French with! Ruled Morocco from 1912 to 1956 Jews used to number 100,000, by. Fishes, is an important protein source in the country the Arabic-speaking mass and the Turkish elite had.. 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